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Agriculture & Ecology

Compost Calculator

Free compost calculator to determine exactly how much compost you need. Get volume in cubic feet, cubic yards, and bags for raised beds, gardens, and lawns.

Quick Scenarios

Area Dimensions

Depth & Application

New Garden Bed

Creating a new garden bed from scratch. Mix compost into the top 6-8 inches of soil.

Recommended depth: 2-4 inches

Cost Estimation

qt/bag
$

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How Much Compost Do I Need?

Whether you're building a new garden bed, top-dressing an existing garden, or improving your lawn, knowing the right amount of compost is essential. Our calculator helps you determine exactly how much compost to buy, whether in bags or bulk, saving you money and multiple trips to the garden center.

Understanding Compost Quantities

Compost is sold by volume—typically in quarts, cubic feet, or cubic yards. A standard bag contains about 40 quarts (1 cubic foot). For larger projects, bulk compost is sold by the cubic yard (27 cubic feet). The amount you need depends on your area size and the recommended application depth for your specific gardening purpose.

Volume Formula

Volume = Length × Width × Depth

Why Calculate Compost Accurately?

Save Money

Buying the right amount means no wasted compost and no extra trips to the store. Bulk purchasing can save 30-50% over bags.

Proper Application

Too little compost won't provide enough benefit. Too much can smother plants or waste resources.

Project Planning

Know delivery requirements and costs upfront for better budgeting and scheduling.

Sustainable Gardening

Using the right amount supports soil health without excess that could lead to nutrient runoff.

How to Use This Calculator

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Common Compost Applications

New Vegetable Garden

Apply 2-4 inches of compost and work it into the top 6-8 inches of soil before planting.

Raised Bed Fill

Mix compost with topsoil at a 30-50% ratio when filling new raised beds for optimal growing conditions.

Annual Garden Refresh

Top-dress existing gardens with 1-2 inches of compost each season to replenish nutrients.

Lawn Improvement

Apply ¼ to ½ inch of fine compost over lawns and rake in to improve soil structure and grass health.

Frequently Asked Questions

For new gardens, plan on 1-1.3 cubic feet per 10 square feet at a 2-inch depth. For top-dressing, you'll need about 0.5-1 cubic foot per 10 square feet at a 1-inch depth.

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