Climate & Environment

Snow Load Calculator

Free snow load calculator for roofs. Calculate snow loads using simple depth-based method or ASCE 7 standards with exposure, thermal, and importance factors.

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Calculate Roof Snow Loads

Our snow load calculator helps engineers, contractors, and homeowners determine the weight of snow on roofs. Choose the simple depth-based method for quick estimates or use the ASCE 7 engineering standard for precise structural calculations.

What Is Snow Load?

Snow load is the weight of accumulated snow on a roof, measured in pounds per square foot (psf) or kilonewtons per square meter (kN/m²). It varies based on snow density (fresh vs. packed), depth, and roof characteristics. Structural engineers use ASCE 7 to calculate design snow loads.

ASCE 7 Flat Roof Formula

Pf = 0.7 × Ce × Ct × Is × Pg

Why Calculate Snow Load?

Structural Safety

Prevent roof collapse by ensuring structures can handle expected snow loads.

Building Codes

Meet local building code requirements for snow load resistance.

Snow Removal Decisions

Know when accumulated snow exceeds safe limits and needs removal.

How to Use This Calculator

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Common Applications

Roof Design

Engineers calculate design snow loads for new construction.

Home Safety

Homeowners assess whether to remove snow after heavy storms.

Commercial Buildings

Facility managers monitor snow loads on flat commercial roofs.

Insurance

Document snow loads for potential insurance claims.

Frequently Asked Questions

Snow weight varies dramatically by type. Fresh fluffy snow weighs about 5-10 lb/ft³, while packed snow is 15-25 lb/ft³, and wet heavy snow can reach 25-35 lb/ft³. Ice is even heavier at 57 lb/ft³.